Usability of climate information: Toward a new scientific framework

نویسندگان

چکیده

Climate science is expected to provide usable information policy-makers, support the resolution of climate change. The complex, multiply connected nature change as a social problem reviewed and contrasted with current modular discipline-bounded approaches in science. We argue that retains much its initial “physics-first” orientation, it adheres problematic notion objectivity freedom from value judgments. Together, these undermine ability information. develop usability using work literature on adaptation, but our argument applies all illustrate tension between objective, physics-first orientation an example about model development practices For solutions, we draw two frameworks for which responds societal challenges: post-normal mandated generate five recommendations adapting practice science, produce more thereby respond directly challenge These are: (1) integrated cross-disciplinarity, (2) wider involvement stakeholders throughout lifecycle study, (3) new framing role values (4) uncertainty management, (5) communication. This article categorized under: Models Modeling > Knowledge Generation Social Status Change Sociology/Anthropology Perceptions, Behavior, Communication

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Toward a Climate of Scientific Integrity

P eriodically the media is fi lled with articles about scientifi c misconduct—fabricated data, misrepresented protocols, and questionable authorship. Are these incidents anomalies or indicators of inadequate attention being paid to creating a climate of integrity? We do not know. However, it is clear to us that there is much we can do to improve the climate in which we do our science. In this r...

متن کامل

Strategic Cost-Cutting in Information Technology: toward a Framework for Enhancing the Business Value of IT

The increasing dependency of many businesses with information technology (IT)and the high percentage of the IT investment in all invested capital in businessenvironment ask for more attention to this important driver of business. Thelimitation of capital budget forces the managers to look for more wise investment inIT. There are many cost-cutting techniques in the literature and each of them ha...

متن کامل

Quality and usability: A new framework

ISO/IEC 9126 (1991) established a practical way of decomposing software quality into a set of characteristics and subcharacteristics. Reconciling this approach to quality with a new standard for usability (ISO 9241-11) has led to a comprehensive framework for software product quality which is being incorporated in a revision to ISO/IEC 9126. The new framework defines three perspectives: interna...

متن کامل

Usability Evaluation Methods for a Scientific Internet Information Portal

Sharing information is important for the scientific community. Over the years the internet became the main information source due to its actuality, interactivity and flexibility. While the amount of available data grows, especially non-profit scientific internet pages often lack the user friendliness known from commercial offers, sometimes they also fail to focus on the users’ needs. To analyze...

متن کامل

Toward a Social Framework for Information Seeking

Since the increasing spread of the Internet across the population at large, there has been much commentary about how we live in an information age (Castells, 1996). The idea that we live in a knowledge society predates the 1990s mass diffusion of information technologies (IT) and has been of interest to social scientists for decades (Bell, 1976; Reich, 1992). However, it is only recently that a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1757-7780', '1757-7799']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.833